Choose with Intention

  • Learn what engages them: Observe what attracts the child, bright colors, metallic surfaces, bold tactile patterns, or specific textures.
  • Balance developmental goals: Select toys that support fine motor skills, language, social interaction, and cognitive growth.

Key Features by Visual Ability

For Low Vision
  • High-contrast visuals: Choose toys in bold, distinct colors (e.g., neon or primary hues).
  • Illumination: Light-up features can hold attention, but avoid flashing lights for photosensitivity.
  • Simplicity: Select uncluttered designs; too much visual detail can be distracting.
For Little or No Vision
  • Tactile richness: Prioritize toys with varied textures (e.g., rubber bumps, wood grain, cloth fabrics).
  • Auditory cues: Toys that produce clear sounds, preferably gentle or controllable via volume knobs.
  • Interactive innovation: Seek toys with different points of activation, buttons, sliders, dials, string-pulls, to encourage fine motor use and dual-hand coordination.

Incorporate Real Objects

Use real-world items (e.g., kitchen utensils, tools, recyclable materials) to build meaningful play opportunities that are age-appropriate and sensory rich. The dollar store often offers varied, tactile possibilities at low cost.

Prioritize Safety & Hygiene

  • Choking & hygiene: Ensure parts are large enough, detachable pieces are secure, and materials are easy to clean.
  • Durable & washable: Look for sturdy, washable materials to withstand regular use in inclusive settings.

​Recommended Vendors & Resources

Additional Suggestions & Resources

  • DIY opportunities: Create your own toys! 
  • Assistive tech switches: Add simple switch activations to everyday toys.
  • Sensory experiences: Include scent samples (e.g., herbs, spices) if appropriate and safe.
  • STEAM tools: Consider tools like Perkins Quorum, LEGO Braille Bricks, or Code Jumper to encourage tactile and logical learning.

​Final Checklist

  • Match toy features to perception and learning goals.
  • Ensure durability, safety, and cleanability.
  • Mix commercial and DIY tactics for diverse exploration.
  • Enhance with sensory, tech, and STEAM resources.

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